GS CALTEX — BUSINESS CH.01 / REFININGKREN中日

GS CALTEX BUSINESS — CHAPTER 01

REFINING

800,000 barrels of crude a day, on its way to energy —
it begins at the Yeosu complex, home to the world’s no.4 single refinery.

Founded in 1967 as Korea's first private refiner, GS Caltex refines crude sourced worldwide into the energy and products our lives and industries need.

01 — CRUDE SOURCING

0countries

Sourcing is diversified across the Middle East, the Americas, Southeast Asia, Australia and Europe, securing a stable supply base.

0crude grades

The ability to process crudes of different origins and characteristics lets GS Caltex respond flexibly to market conditions.

02 — DISTILLATION

Boiling points separate crude
into a range of fractions

Heated and fed into the atmospheric distillation column, crude separates by boiling point into LPG, naphtha, kerosene, diesel and residue. Each fraction then serves as feedstock for downstream refining, upgrading and petrochemical processes.

02 — CAPACITY

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GS Caltex has a crude refining capacity of 800,000 barrels a day. Highly automated production facilities turn it into a wide range of high-quality petroleum products, including gasoline, kerosene, diesel and jet fuel.

WORLD NO.4 · SINGLE REFINERY

03 — UPGRADING

0K bbl / day

GS Caltex has an upgrading capacity of 275,000 barrels a day. Heavy oil separated in atmospheric distillation is converted through upgrading into higher-value light products such as gasoline, kerosene and diesel.

34.3%UPGRADING RATIO

04 — INTO EVERYDAY LIFE

GS Caltex petroleum products
are used across daily life and industry

Products made by GS Caltex are supplied through service stations and LPG charging stations nationwide, as well as to industrial sites, railways and airlines.

0stations

Nationwide service stations (end of 2025)ACROSS KOREA

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LPG charging stations (end of 2025)ACROSS KOREA

GASOLINEGasoline

Used as the main fuel for passenger vehicles.

DIESELDiesel

Used as fuel across transport and industry, including road vehicles.

KEROSENEKerosene

Used as fuel for heating and industrial applications.

JET FUELJet fuel

Used as the fuel required for aircraft operation.

Feedstock produced in the refining process goes on to become aromatics, olefins, polymers and other petrochemical products. The next chapters follow the business as it extends from refining into petrochemicals.