GS CALTEX — BUSINESS CH.05 / BASE OILKR

GS CALTEX BUSINESS — CHAPTER 05

BASE OIL

30,000 barrels a day, over 70% shipped worldwide
the fifth chapter: from the heaviest oil to the clearest.

The heaviest oil from the bottom of the column, through the most precise process, becomes the clearest oil.

ORIGIN

Think of it as the broth
of the lubricant recipe

Exactly as the name says: the oil everything is based on. A finished lubricant is more than 90% base oil, with a small dose of additives tuning the performance. As with cooking, the broth decides the dish — lubricant quality is decided by the base oil.

Base oils are graded internationally (API Groups). Cleaner and more stable than old-style Group I are Group II and premium Group III — the high-quality range GS Caltex produces by advanced hydrocracking and ships worldwide as Kixx LUBO.

PLANT — YEOSU Beside the refinery upgraders — refining continues one step further

01 — FEEDSTOCK

It starts with the upgrader's
unconverted oil

Oil the hydrocracker could not fully convert — unconverted oil. This heavy, tangled feed is where base oil begins: a low-use stream turned into the start of something premium.

01 — ISO-DEWAXING

Tangled molecules,
straightened and trimmed

Two-stage hydrocracking, isomerization-dewaxing and hydrofinishing: straightening tangled molecules and trimming the wax that stiffens in the cold — into an oil that flows the same at any temperature.

01 — PREMIUM GRADE

Evenly straightened molecules
become a clear premium

A design that flexibly produces both Group II and III from the same feed — Group III, with its high viscosity index, is the heart of premium automotive and industrial lubricants. The stricter emission rules become, the more the world wants this clear oil.

30K BBL / DAY · KIXX LUBO

02 — CAPACITY

30,000 barrels a day —
and 70% crosses the sea

0K bbl / day

Base oil capacityHYDROCRACKED BASE OIL

0%

Share of output exportedASIA-PACIFIC & BEYOND

GR.IIKIXX LUBO

Group II Base Oil

The high-quality body of automotive, industrial and marine lubricants.

150N220N600NAuto · Industrial · Marine
GR.IIIPREMIUM · HIGH VI

Group III Base Oil

The premium grade that holds steady across temperatures — the base of high-end engine oils.

4cSt6cSt8cStPremium auto · Hydraulics
SPECIALTYHIGH VALUE

White Oil · Process Oil

Where higher purity is needed — extending the portfolio into specialty high-value oils.

White OilProcess Oil
Base oil plant
BOP PLANT
Base oil viscosity samples
VISCOSITY LINE-UP — 2cSt TO 600N
Clear oil splash
CLARITY
PEOPLE Inspectors among the tanks — in the end, people keep the quality

03 — SINCE 2007

In 18 years, capacity grew
nearly twofold

Production began in November 2007 alongside the second upgrader. Starting at 16,000 barrels a day, repeated expansions brought it to 30,000 — and with over 70% exported, GS Caltex became a key supplier to the Asian market.

16K bbl/day
NOV 2007 — PRODUCTION BEGINS
30K bbl/day
TODAY — NEARLY 2×
70%+
EXPORTS — ASIA-PACIFIC, TOWARD AMERICAS & EUROPE

Add a drop of additive science to clearly refined base oil — and it becomes the lubricant that guards an engine. The final chapter: Kixx.